Catapult Pharmacology

Catapult Pharmacology

Dapsone

Dapsone treats both leprosy and pneumocystis jirovecii and works by inhibiting dihydropteroate synthetase, which decreases synthesis of folate.  Hemolytic anemia can occur in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency. Methemoglobinemia can also occur.  

Class Drugs

  • Dapsone

Class Mechanism of Action

Inhibits dihydropteroate synthetase

  • Decreases synthesis of folate

Bacteriostatic

Class Application

Leprosy

Pneumocystis jirovecii

Class Adverse Effects

Hemolytic anemia

  • Encountered in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency

Methemoglobinemia

Peripheral neuropathy

Drug Table

Drug Name Application Comments Image
Dapsone "Dapper" "Sewn"